The
bungalow did not come into its own until the 1920s when it was seen
a
perfect home to fit the expanding suburbs of the time.
1. The most notable ground level feature is the strange squashed
columns supporting the verandha. These are in complete defiance of
classical rules of propotion. The bungalow probably devloped out of the
earlier, grander Shingle Style and sometimes the facing boards are
shingles which are used on pillars as well as the walls of the house.
2. Typically there is some form of dormer on the long sweeping roof.
Quite often the leading edges of the roof are recurved as seen in this
building on Kaulbach Street.
3. Doors and windows are rather plain with assymetrical arrangements of
the latter on the sides of the house. Chimenys are typically at the
side of the house whether located indoors or out,
4. Where the eaves are excessively wide they are supported by large
functional looking triangular brackets.
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712 Main Street, Mahone Bay.
The large roof sweeping down over front porch and built into the body
of the house identifies it. The eaves supported on
craftsman-style brackets and the shed dormer are also in keeping
with the style. In the Bungalow Style, the porch was the fashion
statement, therefore the doors and windows were of the simplest design.
The gambrel roof is a variant more usually associated with the Cottage
Style.
Many bungalows were really full two-storey buildings masquerading at a
simpler single-storied house. This style evolved from the so-called
Shingle Style and indeed some of these, are shingled. That earlier
style (1880-1920) involved the use of Queen Anne elements built
low to the ground to stand Atlantic gales. This style was
favoured for the summer homes of New England's wealthier families but
not many were built in Nova Scotia. Saint Andrews, New Brunswick does
have a number of these massive homes on huge land holdings. Typically
those shingles were fancifully cuit and stained rather than
painted.
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57 Clearway Street. A very simple example
of this style but showing all the right stuff, paired windows, a shaded
verandha and a small chimney. Placed in this rural setting it has a
directness of style which is in contrast to some nearby
fussy looking neighbouurs.
This one was probably built near the opening of World War II when an
increasing scarcity of materials led to a degeneration in size and the
quality of structural details. The bungalow was always highly popular
in all of Canada excepting the Maritime Provinces. Within the general
style, a subset sometimes called "The Chateau" developed (left panel).
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